What does the AWS Shared Responsibility Model entail?

The AWS Shared Responsibility Model is a fundamental concept that highlights the division of security responsibilities between AWS and its customers. In this model, AWS is responsible for the security of the cloud infrastructure that includes the physical servers, storage, networking, and the facilities that run AWS services. This encompasses protections against vulnerabilities and attacks at the infrastructure level.

On the other hand, customers are responsible for securing what they put in the cloud, which includes their applications, data, and configurations. This means customers must take precautions such as setting appropriate permissions, managing access controls, securing their data, and ensuring compliance with relevant regulations.

Understanding this division is crucial for customers as it helps them to identify their security obligations and implement necessary measures to protect their data and applications effectively within the AWS environment, while also trusting AWS to maintain the security of the underlying infrastructure.

The other options, although they touch on important aspects of using AWS, do not accurately describe the core focus of the Shared Responsibility Model. For example, creating multiple accounts pertains to organizational management rather than security responsibilities, the pricing model relates to billing and service costs, and data backup and recovery processes are specific operational tasks that fall under the customer’s responsibilities in the context of their own data management.